@@ -39,4 +39,5 @@ batman-adv-y += routing.o
batman-adv-y += send.o
batman-adv-y += soft-interface.o
batman-adv-y += sysfs.o
+batman-adv-y += tp_meter.o
batman-adv-y += translation-table.o
@@ -48,6 +48,7 @@
#include "originator.h"
#include "packet.h"
#include "send.h"
+#include "tp_meter.h"
static struct batadv_socket_client *batadv_socket_client_hash[256];
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ static void batadv_socket_add_packet(struct batadv_socket_client *socket_client,
void batadv_socket_init(void)
{
memset(batadv_socket_client_hash, 0, sizeof(batadv_socket_client_hash));
+ batadv_tp_meter_init();
}
static int batadv_socket_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
@@ -191,8 +193,19 @@ batadv_socket_write_user(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
if (copy_from_user(&icmp_user_packet, buff, len))
return -EFAULT;
- /* no command supported yet! */
- len = -EINVAL;
+ switch (icmp_user_packet.cmd_type) {
+ case BATADV_TP_START:
+ batadv_tp_start(socket_client, icmp_user_packet.dst,
+ icmp_user_packet.arg1);
+ break;
+ case BATADV_TP_STOP:
+ batadv_tp_stop(bat_priv, icmp_user_packet.dst,
+ BATADV_TP_SIGINT);
+ break;
+ default:
+ len = -EINVAL;
+ break;
+ }
return len;
}
@@ -141,6 +141,7 @@ int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface)
spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list_lock);
spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list_lock);
spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->softif_vlan_list_lock);
+ spin_lock_init(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list);
@@ -159,6 +160,7 @@ int batadv_mesh_init(struct net_device *soft_iface)
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tvlv.container_list);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tvlv.handler_list);
INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->softif_vlan_list);
+ INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&bat_priv->tp_list);
ret = batadv_v_mesh_init(bat_priv);
if (ret < 0)
@@ -100,6 +100,9 @@
#define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_WIRELESS 3
#define BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX 3
+/* length of the single packet used by the TP meter */
+#define BATADV_TP_PACKET_LEN ETH_DATA_LEN
+
/* msecs after which an ARP_REQUEST is sent in broadcast as fallback */
#define ARP_REQ_DELAY 250
/* numbers of originator to contact for any PUT/GET DHT operation */
@@ -129,6 +132,11 @@
#define BATADV_NC_NODE_TIMEOUT 10000 /* Milliseconds */
+/**
+ * BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM - maximum number of simultaneously active tp sessions
+ */
+#define BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM 5
+
enum batadv_mesh_state {
BATADV_MESH_INACTIVE,
BATADV_MESH_ACTIVE,
@@ -227,16 +235,18 @@ __be32 batadv_skb_crc32(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 *payload_ptr);
* @BATADV_DBG_BLA: bridge loop avoidance messages
* @BATADV_DBG_DAT: ARP snooping and DAT related messages
* @BATADV_DBG_NC: network coding related messages
+ * @BATADV_DBG_TP_METER: throughput meter messages
* @BATADV_DBG_ALL: the union of all the above log levels
*/
enum batadv_dbg_level {
- BATADV_DBG_BATMAN = BIT(0),
- BATADV_DBG_ROUTES = BIT(1),
- BATADV_DBG_TT = BIT(2),
- BATADV_DBG_BLA = BIT(3),
- BATADV_DBG_DAT = BIT(4),
- BATADV_DBG_NC = BIT(5),
- BATADV_DBG_ALL = 63,
+ BATADV_DBG_BATMAN = BIT(0),
+ BATADV_DBG_ROUTES = BIT(1),
+ BATADV_DBG_TT = BIT(2),
+ BATADV_DBG_BLA = BIT(3),
+ BATADV_DBG_DAT = BIT(4),
+ BATADV_DBG_NC = BIT(5),
+ BATADV_DBG_TP_METER = BIT(6),
+ BATADV_DBG_ALL = 127,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_DEBUG
@@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
+#define batadv_tp_is_error(n) ((u8)n > 127 ? 1 : 0)
+
/**
* enum batadv_packettype - types for batman-adv encapsulated packets
* @BATADV_IV_OGM: originator messages for B.A.T.M.A.N. IV
@@ -93,6 +95,7 @@ enum batadv_icmp_packettype {
BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST = 8,
BATADV_TTL_EXCEEDED = 11,
BATADV_PARAMETER_PROBLEM = 12,
+ BATADV_TP = 15,
};
/**
@@ -299,6 +302,16 @@ struct batadv_icmp_user_packet {
};
/**
+ * enum batadv_icmp_user_cmd_type - types for batman-adv icmp cmd modes
+ * @BATADV_TP_START: start a throughput meter run
+ * @BATADV_TP_STOP: stop a throughput meter run
+ */
+enum batadv_icmp_user_cmd_type {
+ BATADV_TP_START = 0,
+ BATADV_TP_STOP = 2,
+};
+
+/**
* struct batadv_icmp_header - common members among all the ICMP packets
* @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
* @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
@@ -348,6 +361,98 @@ struct batadv_icmp_packet {
__be16 seqno;
};
+/**
+ * struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet - ICMP TP Meter packet
+ * @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
+ * @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
+ * @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the genereal header
+ * @msg_type: ICMP packet type
+ * @dst: address of the destination node
+ * @orig: address of the source node
+ * @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
+ * @subtype: TP packet subtype (see batadv_icmp_tp_subtype)
+ * @session: TP session identifier
+ * @seqno: the TP sequence number
+ * @timestamp: time when the packet has been sent. This value is filled in a
+ * TP_MSG and echoed back in the next TP_ACK so that the sender can compute the
+ * RTT. Since it is read only by the host which wrote it, there is no need to
+ * store it using network order
+ */
+struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet {
+ u8 packet_type;
+ u8 version;
+ u8 ttl;
+ u8 msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
+ u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
+ u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
+ u8 uid;
+ u8 subtype;
+ u8 session[2];
+ __be32 seqno;
+ __be32 timestamp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum batadv_icmp_tp_subtype - ICMP TP Meter packet subtypes
+ * @BATADV_TP_MSG: Msg from sender to receiver
+ * @BATADV_TP_ACK: acknowledgment from receiver to sender
+ */
+enum batadv_icmp_tp_subtype {
+ BATADV_TP_MSG = 0,
+ BATADV_TP_ACK,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct batadv_icmp_tp_result_packet - tp response returned to batctl
+ * @packet_type: batman-adv packet type, part of the general header
+ * @version: batman-adv protocol version, part of the genereal header
+ * @ttl: time to live for this packet, part of the genereal header
+ * @msg_type: ICMP packet type
+ * @dst: address of the destination node
+ * @orig: address of the source node
+ * @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
+ * @reserved: not used - useful for alignment
+ * @return_value: result of run (see batadv_tp_meter_status)
+ * @test_time: time (msec) the run took
+ * @total_bytes: amount of acked bytes during run
+ */
+struct batadv_icmp_tp_result_packet {
+ u8 packet_type;
+ u8 version;
+ u8 ttl;
+ u8 msg_type; /* see ICMP message types above */
+ u8 dst[ETH_ALEN];
+ u8 orig[ETH_ALEN];
+ u8 uid;
+ u8 reserved[2];
+ u8 return_value;
+ u32 test_time;
+ u32 total_bytes;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum batadv_tp_meter_reason - reason of a a tp meter test run stop
+ * @BATADV_TP_COMPLETE: sender finished tp run
+ * @BATADV_TP_SIGINT: sender was stopped during run
+ * @BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE: receiver could not be reached or didn't answer
+ * @BATADV_TP_RESEND_LIMIT: (unused) sender retry reached limit
+ * @BATADV_TP_ALREADY_ONGOING: test to or from the same node already ongoing
+ * @BATADV_TP_MEMORY_ERROR: test was stopped due to low memory
+ * @BATADV_TP_CANT_SEND: failed to send via outgoing interface
+ * @BATADV_TP_TOO_MANY: too many ongoing sessions
+ */
+enum batadv_tp_meter_reason {
+ BATADV_TP_COMPLETE = 3,
+ BATADV_TP_SIGINT = 4,
+ /* error status >= 128 */
+ BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE = 128,
+ BATADV_TP_RESEND_LIMIT = 129,
+ BATADV_TP_ALREADY_ONGOING = 130,
+ BATADV_TP_MEMORY_ERROR = 131,
+ BATADV_TP_CANT_SEND = 132,
+ BATADV_TP_TOO_MANY = 133,
+};
+
#define BATADV_RR_LEN 16
/**
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
#include "packet.h"
#include "send.h"
#include "soft-interface.h"
+#include "tp_meter.h"
#include "translation-table.h"
static int batadv_route_unicast_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
@@ -233,7 +234,6 @@ static int batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
/* receive the packet */
if (skb_linearize(skb) < 0)
break;
-
batadv_socket_receive_packet(icmph, skb->len);
break;
case BATADV_ECHO_REQUEST:
@@ -266,6 +266,13 @@ static int batadv_recv_my_icmp_packet(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
break;
+ case BATADV_TP:
+ if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet)))
+ goto out;
+
+ batadv_tp_meter_recv(bat_priv, skb);
+ ret = NET_RX_SUCCESS;
+ goto out;
default:
/* drop unknown type */
goto out;
@@ -820,6 +820,8 @@ static int batadv_softif_init_late(struct net_device *dev)
#ifdef CONFIG_BATMAN_ADV_BLA
atomic_set(&bat_priv->bla.num_requests, 0);
#endif
+ atomic_set(&bat_priv->tp_num, 0);
+
bat_priv->tt.last_changeset = NULL;
bat_priv->tt.last_changeset_len = 0;
bat_priv->isolation_mark = 0;
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,1451 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2012-2016 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Edo Monticelli, Antonio Quartulli
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "tp_meter.h"
+#include "main.h"
+
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/bug.h>
+#include <linux/byteorder/generic.h>
+#include <linux/cache.h>
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/jiffies.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kref.h>
+#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/netdevice.h>
+#include <linux/param.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/random.h>
+#include <linux/rculist.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/skbuff.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/timer.h>
+#include <linux/wait.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+
+#include "hard-interface.h"
+#include "icmp_socket.h"
+#include "originator.h"
+#include "send.h"
+#include "packet.h"
+
+/**
+ * BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH - Default test length if not specified by the user
+ * in milliseconds
+ */
+#define BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH 10000
+
+/**
+ * BATADV_TP_AWND - Advertised window by the receiver (in bytes)
+ */
+#define BATADV_TP_AWND 0x20000000
+
+/**
+ * BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT - Receiver activity timeout. If the receiver does not
+ * get anything for such amount of milliseconds, the connection is killed
+ */
+#define BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT 1000
+
+/**
+ * BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO - Maximum sender timeout. If the sender RTO gets beyond
+ * such amound of milliseconds, the receiver is considered unreachable and the
+ * connection is killed
+ */
+#define BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO 30000
+
+/**
+ * BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ - First seqno of each session. The number is rather high
+ * in order to immediately trigger a wrap around (test purposes)
+ */
+#define BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ ((u32)-1 - 2000)
+
+/**
+ * BATADV_TP_PLEN - length of the payload (data after the batadv_unicast header)
+ * to simulate
+ */
+#define BATADV_TP_PLEN 1450
+
+static u8 batadv_tp_prerandom[4096] __read_mostly;
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_cwnd - compute the new cwnd size
+ * @base: base cwnd size value
+ * @increment: the value to add to base to get the new size
+ * @min: minumim cwnd value (usually MSS)
+ *
+ * Return the new cwnd size and ensures it does not exceed the Advertised
+ * Receiver Window size. It is wrap around safe.
+ * For details refer to Section 3.1 of RFC5681
+ *
+ * Return: new congestion window size in bytes
+ */
+static u32 batadv_tp_cwnd(u32 base, u32 increment, u32 min)
+{
+ u32 new_size = base + increment;
+
+ /* check for wrap-around */
+ if (new_size < base)
+ new_size = (u32)ULONG_MAX;
+
+ new_size = min_t(u32, new_size, BATADV_TP_AWND);
+
+ return max_t(u32, new_size, min);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_updated_cwnd - update the Congestion Windows
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ * @mss: maximum segment size of transmission
+ *
+ * 1) if the session is in Slow Start, the CWND has to be increased by 1
+ * MSS every unique received ACK
+ * 2) if the session is in Congestion Avoidance, the CWND has to be
+ * increased by MSS * MSS / CWND for every unique received ACK
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_update_cwnd(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, u32 mss)
+{
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+
+ /* slow start... */
+ if (tp_vars->cwnd <= tp_vars->ss_threshold) {
+ tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
+ tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd, mss, mss);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* increment CWND at least of 1 (section 3.1 of RFC5681) */
+ tp_vars->dec_cwnd += max_t(u32, 1U << 3,
+ ((mss * mss) << 6) / (tp_vars->cwnd << 3));
+ if (tp_vars->dec_cwnd < (mss << 3)) {
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd, mss, mss);
+ tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
+
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_update_rto - calculate new retransmission timeout
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ * @new_rtt: new roundtrip time in msec
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_update_rto(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
+ u32 new_rtt)
+{
+ long m = new_rtt;
+
+ /* RTT update
+ * Details in Section 2.2 and 2.3 of RFC6298
+ *
+ * It's tricky to understand. Don't lose hair please.
+ * Inspired by tcp_rtt_estimator() tcp_input.c
+ */
+ if (tp_vars->srtt != 0) {
+ m -= (tp_vars->srtt >> 3); /* m is now error in rtt est */
+ tp_vars->srtt += m; /* rtt = 7/8 srtt + 1/8 new */
+ if (m < 0)
+ m = -m;
+
+ m -= (tp_vars->rttvar >> 2);
+ tp_vars->rttvar += m; /* mdev ~= 3/4 rttvar + 1/4 new */
+ } else {
+ /* first measure getting in */
+ tp_vars->srtt = m << 3; /* take the measured time to be srtt */
+ tp_vars->rttvar = m << 1; /* new_rtt / 2 */
+ }
+
+ /* rto = srtt + 4 * rttvar.
+ * rttvar is scaled by 4, therefore doesn't need to be multiplied
+ */
+ tp_vars->rto = (tp_vars->srtt >> 3) + tp_vars->rttvar;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_batctl_notify - send client status result over icmp socket
+ * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
+ * @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
+ * @start_time: start of transmission in jiffies
+ * @total_sent: bytes acked to the receiver
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_batctl_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason, u8 uid,
+ unsigned long start_time, u32 total_sent)
+{
+ struct batadv_icmp_tp_result_packet result;
+
+ memset(&result, 0, sizeof(result));
+ result.uid = uid;
+
+ if (!batadv_tp_is_error(reason)) {
+ result.return_value = BATADV_TP_COMPLETE;
+ result.test_time = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - start_time);
+ result.total_bytes = total_sent;
+ } else {
+ result.return_value = reason;
+ }
+
+ batadv_socket_receive_packet(&result, sizeof(result));
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify - send client error result over icmp socket
+ * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
+ * @uid: local ICMP socket identifier
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason,
+ u8 uid)
+{
+ batadv_tp_batctl_notify(reason, uid, 0, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_list_find - find a tp_vars object in the global list
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @dst: the other endpoint MAC address to look for
+ *
+ * Look for a tp_vars object matching dst as end_point and return it after
+ * having incremented the refcounter. Return NULL is not found
+ *
+ * Return: matching tp_vars or NULL when no tp_vars with @dst was found
+ */
+static struct batadv_tp_vars *batadv_tp_list_find(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+ const u8 *dst)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *pos, *tp_vars = NULL;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
+ if (!batadv_compare_eth(pos->other_end, dst))
+ continue;
+
+ /* most of the time this function is invoked during the normal
+ * process..it makes sens to pay more when the session is
+ * finished and to speed the process up during the measurement
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!kref_get_unless_zero(&pos->refcount)))
+ continue;
+
+ tp_vars = pos;
+ break;
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return tp_vars;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_list_find_session - find tp_vars session object in the global list
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @dst: the other endpoint MAC address to look for
+ * @session: session identifier
+ *
+ * Look for a tp_vars object matching dst as end_point, session as tp meter
+ * session and return it after having incremented the refcounter. Return NULL
+ * is not found
+ *
+ * Return: matching tp_vars or NULL when no tp_vars was found
+ */
+static struct batadv_tp_vars *
+batadv_tp_list_find_session(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
+ const u8 *session)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *pos, *tp_vars = NULL;
+
+ rcu_read_lock();
+ hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, &bat_priv->tp_list, list) {
+ if (!batadv_compare_eth(pos->other_end, dst))
+ continue;
+
+ if (memcmp(pos->session, session, sizeof(pos->session)) != 0)
+ continue;
+
+ /* most of the time this function is invoked during the normal
+ * process..it makes sense to pay more when the session is
+ * finished and to speed the process up during the measurement
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!kref_get_unless_zero(&pos->refcount)))
+ continue;
+
+ tp_vars = pos;
+ break;
+ }
+ rcu_read_unlock();
+
+ return tp_vars;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_vars_release - release batadv_tp_vars from lists and queue for
+ * free after rcu grace period
+ * @ref: kref pointer of the batadv_tp_vars
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_vars_release(struct kref *ref)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
+ struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
+
+ tp_vars = container_of(ref, struct batadv_tp_vars, refcount);
+
+ /* lock should not be needed because this object is now out of any
+ * context!
+ */
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
+ list_del(&un->list);
+ kfree(un);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+
+ kfree_rcu(tp_vars, rcu);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_vars_put - decrement the batadv_tp_vars refcounter and possibly
+ * release it
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session to be free'd
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_vars_put(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
+{
+ kref_put(&tp_vars->refcount, batadv_tp_vars_release);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_sender_cleanup - cleanup sender data and drop and timer
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session to cleanup
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
+{
+ cancel_delayed_work(&tp_vars->finish_work);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+ hlist_del_rcu(&tp_vars->list);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+
+ /* drop list reference */
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+
+ atomic_dec(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_num);
+
+ /* kill the timer and remove its reference */
+ del_timer_sync(&tp_vars->timer);
+ /* the worker might have rearmed itself therefore we kill it again. Note
+ * that if the worker should run again before invoking the following
+ * del_timer(), it would not re-arm itself once again because the status
+ * is OFF now
+ */
+ del_timer(&tp_vars->timer);
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_sender_end - print info about ended session and inform client
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_sender_end(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
+{
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Test towards %pM finished..shutting down (reason=%d)\n",
+ tp_vars->other_end, tp_vars->reason);
+
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Last timing stats: SRTT=%ums RTTVAR=%ums RTO=%ums\n",
+ tp_vars->srtt >> 3, tp_vars->rttvar >> 2, tp_vars->rto);
+
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Final values: cwnd=%u ss_threshold=%u\n",
+ tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold);
+
+ batadv_tp_batctl_notify(tp_vars->reason,
+ tp_vars->socket_client->index,
+ tp_vars->start_time,
+ atomic_read(&tp_vars->tot_sent));
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_sender_shutdown - let sender thread/timer stop gracefully
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ * @reason: reason for tp meter session stop
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
+ enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason)
+{
+ if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&tp_vars->sending))
+ return;
+
+ tp_vars->reason = reason;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_sender_finish - stop sender session after test_length was reached
+ * @work: delayed work reference of the related tp_vars
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_sender_finish(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
+
+ delayed_work = to_delayed_work(work);
+ tp_vars = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_tp_vars,
+ finish_work);
+
+ batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, BATADV_TP_COMPLETE);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer - reschedule the sender timer
+ * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
+ *
+ * Reschedule the timer using tp_vars->rto as delay
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
+{
+ /* most of the time this function is invoked while normal packet
+ * reception...
+ */
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) == 0))
+ /* timer ref will be dropped in batadv_tp_sender_cleanup */
+ return;
+
+ mod_timer(&tp_vars->timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(tp_vars->rto));
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_sender_timeout - timer that fires in case of packet loss
+ * @arg: address of the related tp_vars
+ *
+ * If fired it means that there was packet loss.
+ * Switch to Slow Start, set the ss_threshold to half of the current cwnd and
+ * reset the cwnd to 3*MSS
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_sender_timeout(unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = (struct batadv_tp_vars *)arg;
+ struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
+
+ if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* if the user waited long enough...shutdown the test */
+ if (unlikely(tp_vars->rto >= BATADV_TP_MAX_RTO)) {
+ batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* RTO exponential backoff
+ * Details in Section 5.5 of RFC6298
+ */
+ tp_vars->rto <<= 1;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+
+ tp_vars->ss_threshold = tp_vars->cwnd >> 1;
+ if (tp_vars->ss_threshold < BATADV_TP_PLEN * 2)
+ tp_vars->ss_threshold = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 2;
+
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: RTO fired during test towards %pM! cwnd=%u new ss_thr=%u, resetting last_sent to %u\n",
+ tp_vars->other_end, tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold,
+ atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked));
+
+ tp_vars->cwnd = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 3;
+
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+
+ /* resend the non-ACKed packets.. */
+ tp_vars->last_sent = atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked);
+ wake_up(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
+
+ batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_fill_prerandom - Fill buffer with prefetched random bytes
+ * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
+ * @buf: Buffer to fill with bytes
+ * @nbytes: amount of pseudorandom bytes
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_fill_prerandom(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
+ u8 *buf, size_t nbytes)
+{
+ u32 local_offset;
+ size_t bytes_inbuf;
+ size_t to_copy;
+ size_t pos = 0;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
+ local_offset = tp_vars->prerandom_offset;
+ tp_vars->prerandom_offset += nbytes;
+ tp_vars->prerandom_offset %= sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
+
+ while (nbytes) {
+ local_offset %= sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom);
+ bytes_inbuf = sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom) - local_offset;
+ to_copy = min(nbytes, bytes_inbuf);
+
+ memcpy(&buf[pos], &batadv_tp_prerandom[local_offset], to_copy);
+ pos += to_copy;
+ nbytes -= to_copy;
+ local_offset = 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_send_msg - send a single message
+ * @tp_vars: the private TP meter data for this session
+ * @src: source mac address
+ * @orig_node: the originator of the destination
+ * @seqno: sequence number of this packet
+ * @len: length of the entire packet
+ * @session: session identifier
+ * @socket_index: local ICMP socket identifier
+ * @timestamp: timestamp in jiffies which is replied in ack
+ *
+ * Create and send a single TP Meter message.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE if the destination is not
+ * reachable, BATADV_TP_MEMORY_ERROR if the packet couldn't be allocated
+ */
+static int batadv_tp_send_msg(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, const u8 *src,
+ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
+ u32 seqno, size_t len, const u8 *session,
+ int socket_index, u32 timestamp)
+{
+ struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int r;
+ u8 *data;
+ size_t data_len;
+
+ skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, len + ETH_HLEN);
+ if (unlikely(!skb))
+ return BATADV_TP_MEMORY_ERROR;
+
+ skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
+ icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*icmp));
+
+ /* fill the icmp header */
+ ether_addr_copy(icmp->dst, orig_node->orig);
+ ether_addr_copy(icmp->orig, src);
+ icmp->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
+ icmp->packet_type = BATADV_ICMP;
+ icmp->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
+ icmp->msg_type = BATADV_TP;
+ icmp->uid = socket_index;
+
+ icmp->subtype = BATADV_TP_MSG;
+ memcpy(icmp->session, session, sizeof(icmp->session));
+ icmp->seqno = htonl(seqno);
+ icmp->timestamp = htonl(timestamp);
+
+ data_len = len - sizeof(*icmp);
+ data = (u8 *)skb_put(skb, data_len);
+ batadv_tp_fill_prerandom(tp_vars, data, data_len);
+
+ r = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
+ if (r < 0)
+ kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ if (r == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS)
+ return 0;
+
+ return BATADV_TP_CANT_SEND;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_recv_ack - ACK receiving function
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
+ *
+ * Process a received TP ACK packet
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_recv_ack(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+ const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
+ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
+ const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
+ size_t packet_len, mss;
+ u32 rtt, recv_ack, cwnd;
+ unsigned char *dev_addr;
+
+ packet_len = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
+ mss = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
+ packet_len += sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
+
+ icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
+
+ /* find the tp_vars */
+ tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
+ icmp->session);
+ if (unlikely(!tp_vars))
+ return;
+
+ if (unlikely(atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) == 0))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* old ACK? silently drop it.. */
+ if (batadv_seq_before(ntohl(icmp->seqno),
+ (u32)atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked)))
+ goto out;
+
+ primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
+ if (unlikely(!primary_if))
+ goto out;
+
+ orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, icmp->orig);
+ if (unlikely(!orig_node))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* update RTO with the new sampled RTT, if any */
+ rtt = jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies) - ntohl(icmp->timestamp);
+ if (icmp->timestamp && rtt)
+ batadv_tp_update_rto(tp_vars, rtt);
+
+ /* ACK for new data... reset the timer */
+ batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
+
+ recv_ack = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
+
+ /* check if this ACK is a duplicate */
+ if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) == recv_ack) {
+ atomic_inc(&tp_vars->dup_acks);
+ if (atomic_read(&tp_vars->dup_acks) != 3)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (recv_ack >= tp_vars->recover)
+ goto out;
+
+ /* if this is the third duplicate ACK do Fast Retransmit */
+ batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
+ orig_node, recv_ack, packet_len,
+ icmp->session, icmp->uid,
+ jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+
+ /* Fast Recovery */
+ tp_vars->fast_recovery = true;
+ /* Set recover to the last outstanding seqno when Fast Recovery
+ * is entered. RFC6582, Section 3.2, step 1
+ */
+ tp_vars->recover = tp_vars->last_sent;
+ tp_vars->ss_threshold = tp_vars->cwnd >> 1;
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: Fast Recovery, (cur cwnd=%u) ss_thr=%u last_sent=%u recv_ack=%u\n",
+ tp_vars->cwnd, tp_vars->ss_threshold,
+ tp_vars->last_sent, recv_ack);
+ tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->ss_threshold, 3 * mss,
+ mss);
+ tp_vars->dec_cwnd = 0;
+ tp_vars->last_sent = recv_ack;
+
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+ } else {
+ /* count the acked data */
+ atomic_add(recv_ack - atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked),
+ &tp_vars->tot_sent);
+ /* reset the duplicate ACKs counter */
+ atomic_set(&tp_vars->dup_acks, 0);
+
+ if (tp_vars->fast_recovery) {
+ /* partial ACK */
+ if (batadv_seq_before(recv_ack, tp_vars->recover)) {
+ /* this is another hole in the window. React
+ * immediately as specified by NewReno (see
+ * Section 3.2 of RFC6582 for details)
+ */
+ dev_addr = primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr;
+ batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, dev_addr,
+ orig_node, recv_ack,
+ packet_len, icmp->session,
+ icmp->uid,
+ jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
+ tp_vars->cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->cwnd,
+ mss, mss);
+ } else {
+ tp_vars->fast_recovery = false;
+ /* set cwnd to the value of ss_threshold at the
+ * moment that Fast Recovery was entered.
+ * RFC6582, Section 3.2, step 3
+ */
+ cwnd = batadv_tp_cwnd(tp_vars->ss_threshold, 0,
+ mss);
+ tp_vars->cwnd = cwnd;
+ }
+ goto move_twnd;
+ }
+
+ if (recv_ack - atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) >= mss)
+ batadv_tp_update_cwnd(tp_vars, mss);
+move_twnd:
+ /* move the Transmit Window */
+ atomic_set(&tp_vars->last_acked, recv_ack);
+ }
+
+ wake_up(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
+out:
+ if (likely(primary_if))
+ batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
+ if (likely(orig_node))
+ batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+ if (likely(tp_vars))
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_avail - check if congestion window is not full
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ * @payload_len: size of the payload of a single message
+ *
+ * Return: true when congestion window is not full, false otherwise
+ */
+static bool batadv_tp_avail(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
+ size_t payload_len)
+{
+ u32 win_left, win_limit;
+
+ win_limit = atomic_read(&tp_vars->last_acked) + tp_vars->cwnd;
+ win_left = win_limit - tp_vars->last_sent;
+
+ return win_left >= payload_len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_wait_available - wait until congestion window becomes free or
+ * timeout is reached
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ * @plen: size of the payload of a single message
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the condition evaluated to false after the timeout elapsed,
+ * 1 if the condition evaluated to true after the timeout elapsed, the
+ * remaining jiffies (at least 1) if the condition evaluated to true before
+ * the timeout elapsed, or -ERESTARTSYS if it was interrupted by a signal.
+ */
+static int batadv_tp_wait_available(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars, size_t plen)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tp_vars->more_bytes,
+ batadv_tp_avail(tp_vars, plen),
+ HZ / 10);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_send - main sending thread of a tp meter session
+ * @arg: address of the related tp_vars
+ *
+ * Return: nothing, this function never returns
+ */
+static int batadv_tp_send(void *arg)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = arg;
+ struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
+ struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
+ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node = NULL;
+ size_t payload_len, packet_len;
+ int err = 0;
+
+ if (unlikely(tp_vars->role != BATADV_TP_SENDER)) {
+ err = BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, tp_vars->other_end);
+ if (unlikely(!orig_node)) {
+ err = BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
+ if (unlikely(!primary_if)) {
+ err = BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* assume that all the hard_interfaces have a correctly
+ * configured MTU, so use the soft_iface MTU as MSS.
+ * This might not be true and in that case the fragmentation
+ * should be used.
+ * Now, try to send the packet as it is
+ */
+ payload_len = BATADV_TP_PLEN;
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet) > BATADV_TP_PLEN);
+
+ batadv_tp_reset_sender_timer(tp_vars);
+
+ /* queue the worker in charge of terminating the test */
+ queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &tp_vars->finish_work,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(tp_vars->test_length));
+
+ while (atomic_read(&tp_vars->sending) != 0) {
+ if (unlikely(!batadv_tp_avail(tp_vars, payload_len))) {
+ batadv_tp_wait_available(tp_vars, payload_len);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ /* to emulate normal unicast traffic, add to the payload len
+ * the size of the unicast header
+ */
+ packet_len = payload_len + sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
+
+ err = batadv_tp_send_msg(tp_vars, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr,
+ orig_node, tp_vars->last_sent,
+ packet_len,
+ tp_vars->session,
+ tp_vars->socket_client->index,
+ jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies));
+
+ /* something went wrong during the preparation/transmission */
+ if (unlikely(err && err != BATADV_TP_CANT_SEND)) {
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: batadv_tp_send() cannot send packets (%d)\n",
+ err);
+ /* ensure nobody else tries to stop the thread now */
+ if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tp_vars->sending))
+ tp_vars->reason = err;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* right-shift the TWND */
+ if (!err)
+ tp_vars->last_sent += payload_len;
+
+ cond_resched();
+ }
+
+out:
+ if (likely(primary_if))
+ batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
+ if (likely(orig_node))
+ batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+
+ batadv_tp_sender_end(bat_priv, tp_vars);
+ batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(bat_priv, tp_vars);
+
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+
+ do_exit(0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_start_kthread - start new thread which manages the tp meter sender
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_start_kthread(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
+{
+ struct task_struct *kthread;
+ struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
+
+ kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
+ kthread = kthread_create(batadv_tp_send, tp_vars, "kbatadv_tp_meter");
+ if (IS_ERR(kthread)) {
+ pr_err("batadv: cannot create tp meter kthread\n");
+ batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_MEMORY_ERROR,
+ tp_vars->socket_client->index);
+
+ /* drop reserved reference for kthread */
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+
+ /* cleanup of failed tp meter variables */
+ batadv_tp_sender_cleanup(bat_priv, tp_vars);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ wake_up_process(kthread);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_start - start a new tp meter session
+ * @socket_client: layer2 icmp socket client data of tp meter session
+ * @dst: the receiver MAC address
+ * @test_length: test length in milliseconds
+ */
+void batadv_tp_start(struct batadv_socket_client *socket_client, const u8 *dst,
+ u32 test_length)
+{
+ struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = socket_client->bat_priv;
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
+
+ /* look for an already existing test towards this node */
+ spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+ tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find(bat_priv, dst);
+ if (tp_vars) {
+ spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: test to or from the same node already ongoing, aborting\n");
+ batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_ALREADY_ONGOING,
+ socket_client->index);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (!atomic_add_unless(&bat_priv->tp_num, 1, BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM)) {
+ spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: too many ongoing sessions, aborting (SEND)\n");
+ batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_TOO_MANY,
+ socket_client->index);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ tp_vars = kmalloc(sizeof(*tp_vars), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!tp_vars) {
+ spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: batadv_tp_start cannot allocate list elements\n");
+ batadv_tp_batctl_error_notify(BATADV_TP_MEMORY_ERROR,
+ socket_client->index);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* initialize tp_vars */
+ ether_addr_copy(tp_vars->other_end, dst);
+ kref_init(&tp_vars->refcount);
+ tp_vars->role = BATADV_TP_SENDER;
+ atomic_set(&tp_vars->sending, 1);
+ get_random_bytes(tp_vars->session, sizeof(tp_vars->session));
+
+ tp_vars->last_sent = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
+ atomic_set(&tp_vars->last_acked, BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ);
+ tp_vars->fast_recovery = false;
+ tp_vars->recover = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
+
+ /* initialise the CWND to 3*MSS (Section 3.1 in RFC5681).
+ * For batman-adv the MSS is the size of the payload received by the
+ * soft_interface, hence its MTU
+ */
+ tp_vars->cwnd = BATADV_TP_PLEN * 3;
+ /* at the beginning initialise the SS threshold to the biggest possible
+ * window size, hence the AWND size
+ */
+ tp_vars->ss_threshold = BATADV_TP_AWND;
+
+ /* RTO initial value is 3 seconds.
+ * Details in Section 2.1 of RFC6298
+ */
+ tp_vars->rto = 1000;
+ tp_vars->srtt = 0;
+ tp_vars->rttvar = 0;
+
+ atomic_set(&tp_vars->tot_sent, 0);
+
+ kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
+ setup_timer(&tp_vars->timer, batadv_tp_sender_timeout,
+ (unsigned long)tp_vars);
+
+ tp_vars->bat_priv = bat_priv;
+ tp_vars->socket_client = socket_client;
+ tp_vars->start_time = jiffies;
+
+ init_waitqueue_head(&tp_vars->more_bytes);
+
+ spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp_vars->unacked_list);
+
+ spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->cwnd_lock);
+
+ tp_vars->prerandom_offset = 0;
+ spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->prerandom_lock);
+
+ kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
+ hlist_add_head_rcu(&tp_vars->list, &bat_priv->tp_list);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+
+ tp_vars->test_length = test_length;
+ if (!tp_vars->test_length)
+ tp_vars->test_length = BATADV_TP_DEF_TEST_LENGTH;
+
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: starting throughput meter towards %pM (length=%ums)\n",
+ dst, test_length);
+
+ /* init work item for finished tp tests */
+ INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&tp_vars->finish_work, batadv_tp_sender_finish);
+
+ /* start tp kthread. This way the write() call issued from userspace can
+ * happily return and avoid to block
+ */
+ batadv_tp_start_kthread(tp_vars);
+
+ /* don't return reference to new tp_vars */
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_stop - stop currently running tp meter session
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @dst: the receiver MAC address
+ * @return_value: reason for tp meter session stop
+ */
+void batadv_tp_stop(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
+ u8 return_value)
+{
+ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
+
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: stopping test towards %pM\n", dst);
+
+ orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, dst);
+ if (!orig_node)
+ return;
+
+ tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find(bat_priv, orig_node->orig);
+ if (!tp_vars) {
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: trying to interrupt an already over connection\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ batadv_tp_sender_shutdown(tp_vars, return_value);
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+out:
+ batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer - reset the receiver shutdown timer
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ *
+ * start the receiver shutdown timer or reset it if already started
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
+{
+ mod_timer(&tp_vars->timer,
+ jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT));
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown - stop a tp meter receiver when timeout is
+ * reached without received ack
+ * @arg: address of the related tp_vars
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown(unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars = (struct batadv_tp_vars *)arg;
+ struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
+ struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
+
+ bat_priv = tp_vars->bat_priv;
+
+ /* if there is recent activity rearm the timer */
+ if (!batadv_has_timed_out(tp_vars->last_recv_time,
+ BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT)) {
+ /* reset the receiver shutdown timer */
+ batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(tp_vars);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Shutting down for inactivity (more than %dms) from %pM\n",
+ BATADV_TP_RECV_TIMEOUT, tp_vars->other_end);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+ hlist_del_rcu(&tp_vars->list);
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+
+ /* drop list reference */
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+
+ atomic_dec(&bat_priv->tp_num);
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
+ list_del(&un->list);
+ kfree(un);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+
+ /* drop reference of timer */
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_send_ack - send an ACK packet
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @dst: the mac address of the destination originator
+ * @seq: the sequence number to ACK
+ * @timestamp: the timestamp to echo back in the ACK
+ * @session: session identifier
+ * @socket_index: local ICMP socket identifier
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, a positive integer representing the reason of the
+ * failure otherwise
+ */
+static int batadv_tp_send_ack(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
+ u32 seq, __be32 timestamp, const u8 *session,
+ int socket_index)
+{
+ struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
+ struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
+ struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
+ struct sk_buff *skb;
+ int r, ret;
+
+ orig_node = batadv_orig_hash_find(bat_priv, dst);
+ if (unlikely(!orig_node)) {
+ ret = BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
+ if (unlikely(!primary_if)) {
+ ret = BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(NULL, sizeof(*icmp) + ETH_HLEN);
+ if (unlikely(!skb)) {
+ ret = BATADV_TP_MEMORY_ERROR;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ skb_reserve(skb, ETH_HLEN);
+ icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(*icmp));
+ icmp->packet_type = BATADV_ICMP;
+ icmp->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
+ icmp->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
+ icmp->msg_type = BATADV_TP;
+ ether_addr_copy(icmp->dst, orig_node->orig);
+ ether_addr_copy(icmp->orig, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr);
+ icmp->uid = socket_index;
+
+ icmp->subtype = BATADV_TP_ACK;
+ memcpy(icmp->session, session, sizeof(icmp->session));
+ icmp->seqno = htonl(seq);
+ icmp->timestamp = timestamp;
+
+ /* send the ack */
+ r = batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL);
+ if (unlikely(r < 0) || (r == NET_XMIT_DROP)) {
+ ret = BATADV_TP_DST_UNREACHABLE;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+
+out:
+ if (likely(orig_node))
+ batadv_orig_node_put(orig_node);
+ if (likely(primary_if))
+ batadv_hardif_put(primary_if);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order - store an out of order packet
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
+ *
+ * Store the out of order packet in the unacked list for late processing. This
+ * packets are kept in this list so that they can be ACKed at once as soon as
+ * all the previous packets have been received
+ *
+ * Return: true if the packed has been successfully processed, false otherwise
+ */
+static bool batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars,
+ const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
+ struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *new;
+ u32 payload_len;
+ bool added = false;
+
+ new = kmalloc(sizeof(*new), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (unlikely(!new))
+ return false;
+
+ icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
+
+ new->seqno = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
+ payload_len = skb->len - sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
+ new->len = payload_len;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+ /* if the list is empty immediately attach this new object */
+ if (list_empty(&tp_vars->unacked_list)) {
+ list_add(&new->list, &tp_vars->unacked_list);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* otherwise loop over the list and either drop the packet because this
+ * is a duplicate or store it at the right position.
+ *
+ * The iteration is done in the reverse way because it is likely that
+ * the last received packet (the one being processed now) has a bigger
+ * seqno than all the others already stored.
+ */
+ list_for_each_entry_reverse(un, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
+ /* check for duplicates */
+ if (new->seqno == un->seqno) {
+ if (new->len > un->len)
+ un->len = new->len;
+ kfree(new);
+ added = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* look for the right position */
+ if (batadv_seq_before(new->seqno, un->seqno))
+ continue;
+
+ /* as soon as an entry having a bigger seqno is found, the new
+ * one is attached _after_ it. In this way the list is kept in
+ * ascending order
+ */
+ list_add_tail(&new->list, &un->list);
+ added = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* received packet with smallest seqno out of order; add it to front */
+ if (!added)
+ list_add(&new->list, &tp_vars->unacked_list);
+
+out:
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_ack_unordered - update number received bytes in current stream
+ * without gaps
+ * @tp_vars: the private data of the current TP meter session
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_ack_unordered(struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_unacked *un, *safe;
+ u32 to_ack;
+
+ /* go through the unacked packet list and possibly ACK them as
+ * well
+ */
+ spin_lock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+ list_for_each_entry_safe(un, safe, &tp_vars->unacked_list, list) {
+ /* the list is ordered, therefore it is possible to stop as soon
+ * there is a gap between the last acked seqno and the seqno of
+ * the packet under inspection
+ */
+ if (batadv_seq_before(tp_vars->last_recv, un->seqno))
+ break;
+
+ to_ack = un->seqno + un->len - tp_vars->last_recv;
+
+ if (batadv_seq_before(tp_vars->last_recv, un->seqno + un->len))
+ tp_vars->last_recv += to_ack;
+
+ list_del(&un->list);
+ kfree(un);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_bh(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_init_recv - return matching or create new receiver tp_vars
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @icmp: received icmp tp msg
+ *
+ * Return: corresponding tp_vars or NULL on errors
+ */
+static struct batadv_tp_vars *
+batadv_tp_init_recv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+ const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp)
+{
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
+
+ spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+ tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
+ icmp->session);
+ if (tp_vars)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ if (!atomic_add_unless(&bat_priv->tp_num, 1, BATADV_TP_MAX_NUM)) {
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: too many ongoing sessions, aborting (RECV)\n");
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
+ tp_vars = kmalloc(sizeof(*tp_vars), GFP_ATOMIC);
+ if (!tp_vars)
+ goto out_unlock;
+
+ ether_addr_copy(tp_vars->other_end, icmp->orig);
+ tp_vars->role = BATADV_TP_RECEIVER;
+ memcpy(tp_vars->session, icmp->session, sizeof(tp_vars->session));
+ tp_vars->last_recv = BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ;
+ tp_vars->bat_priv = bat_priv;
+ kref_init(&tp_vars->refcount);
+
+ spin_lock_init(&tp_vars->unacked_lock);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp_vars->unacked_list);
+
+ kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
+ hlist_add_head_rcu(&tp_vars->list, &bat_priv->tp_list);
+
+ kref_get(&tp_vars->refcount);
+ setup_timer(&tp_vars->timer, batadv_tp_receiver_shutdown,
+ (unsigned long)tp_vars);
+
+ batadv_tp_reset_receiver_timer(tp_vars);
+
+out_unlock:
+ spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->tp_list_lock);
+
+ return tp_vars;
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_recv_msg - process a single data message
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
+ *
+ * Process a received TP MSG packet
+ */
+static void batadv_tp_recv_msg(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
+ const struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ const struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
+ struct batadv_tp_vars *tp_vars;
+ size_t packet_size;
+ u32 seqno;
+
+ icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
+
+ seqno = ntohl(icmp->seqno);
+ /* check if this is the first seqno. This means that if the
+ * first packet is lost, the tp meter does not work anymore!
+ */
+ if (seqno == BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ) {
+ tp_vars = batadv_tp_init_recv(bat_priv, icmp);
+ if (!tp_vars) {
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: seqno != BATADV_TP_FIRST_SEQ cannot initiate connection\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ } else {
+ tp_vars = batadv_tp_list_find_session(bat_priv, icmp->orig,
+ icmp->session);
+ if (!tp_vars) {
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Unexpected packet from %pM!\n",
+ icmp->orig);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(tp_vars->role != BATADV_TP_RECEIVER)) {
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Meter: dropping packet: not expected (role=%u)\n",
+ tp_vars->role);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ tp_vars->last_recv_time = jiffies;
+
+ /* if the packet is a duplicate, it may be the case that an ACK has been
+ * lost. Resend the ACK
+ */
+ if (batadv_seq_before(seqno, tp_vars->last_recv))
+ goto send_ack;
+
+ /* if the packet is out of order enqueue it */
+ if (ntohl(icmp->seqno) != tp_vars->last_recv) {
+ /* exit immediately (and do not send any ACK) if the packet has
+ * not been enqueued correctly
+ */
+ if (!batadv_tp_handle_out_of_order(tp_vars, skb))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* send a duplicate ACK */
+ goto send_ack;
+ }
+
+ /* if everything was fine count the ACKed bytes */
+ packet_size = skb->len - sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
+ tp_vars->last_recv += packet_size;
+
+ /* check if this ordered message filled a gap.... */
+ batadv_tp_ack_unordered(tp_vars);
+
+send_ack:
+ /* send the ACK. If the received packet was out of order, the ACK that
+ * is going to be sent is a duplicate (the sender will count them and
+ * possibly enter Fast Retransmit as soon as it has reached 3)
+ */
+ batadv_tp_send_ack(bat_priv, icmp->orig, tp_vars->last_recv,
+ icmp->timestamp, icmp->session, icmp->uid);
+out:
+ if (likely(tp_vars))
+ batadv_tp_vars_put(tp_vars);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_meter_recv - main TP Meter receiving function
+ * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
+ * @skb: the buffer containing the received packet
+ */
+void batadv_tp_meter_recv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb)
+{
+ struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *icmp;
+
+ icmp = (struct batadv_icmp_tp_packet *)skb->data;
+
+ switch (icmp->subtype) {
+ case BATADV_TP_MSG:
+ batadv_tp_recv_msg(bat_priv, skb);
+ break;
+ case BATADV_TP_ACK:
+ batadv_tp_recv_ack(bat_priv, skb);
+ break;
+ default:
+ batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_TP_METER, bat_priv,
+ "Received unknown TP Metric packet type %u\n",
+ icmp->subtype);
+ }
+ consume_skb(skb);
+}
+
+/**
+ * batadv_tp_meter_init - initialize global tp_meter structures
+ */
+void batadv_tp_meter_init(void)
+{
+ get_random_bytes(batadv_tp_prerandom, sizeof(batadv_tp_prerandom));
+}
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/* Copyright (C) 2012-2016 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
+ *
+ * Edo Monticelli, Antonio Quartulli
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _NET_BATMAN_ADV_TP_METER_H_
+#define _NET_BATMAN_ADV_TP_METER_H_
+
+#include "main.h"
+
+struct sk_buff;
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+void batadv_tp_meter_init(void);
+void batadv_tp_start(struct batadv_socket_client *socket_client, const u8 *dst,
+ u32 test_length);
+void batadv_tp_stop(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, const u8 *dst,
+ u8 return_value);
+void batadv_tp_meter_recv(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb);
+
+#endif /* _NET_BATMAN_ADV_TP_METER_H_ */
@@ -804,6 +804,111 @@ struct batadv_priv_nc {
};
/**
+ * struct batadv_tp_unacked - unacked packet meta-information
+ * @seqno: seqno of the unacked packet
+ * @len: length of the packet
+ * @list: list node for batadv_tp_vars::unacked_list
+ *
+ * This struct is supposed to represent a buffer unacked packet. However, since
+ * the purpose of the TP meter is to count the traffic only, there is no need to
+ * store the entire sk_buff, the starting offset and the length are enough
+ */
+struct batadv_tp_unacked {
+ u32 seqno;
+ u16 len;
+ struct list_head list;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum batadv_tp_meter_role - Modus in tp meter session
+ * @BATADV_TP_RECEIVER: Initialized as receiver
+ * @BATADV_TP_SENDER: Initialized as sender
+ */
+enum batadv_tp_meter_role {
+ BATADV_TP_RECEIVER,
+ BATADV_TP_SENDER
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct batadv_tp_vars - tp meter private variables per session
+ * @list: list node for bat_priv::tp_list
+ * @timer: timer for ack (receiver) and retry (sender)
+ * @bat_priv: pointer to the mesh object
+ * @socket_client: layer2 icmp socket client data of tp meter session
+ * @start_time: start time in jiffies
+ * @other_end: mac address of remote
+ * @role: receiver/sender modi
+ * @sending: sending binary semaphore: 1 if sending, 0 is not
+ * @reason: reason for a stopped session
+ * @finish_work: work item for the finishing procedure
+ * @test_length: test length in milliseconds
+ * @session: TP session identifier
+ * @dec_cwnd: decimal part of the cwnd used during linear growth
+ * @cwnd: current size of the congestion window
+ * @cwnd_lock: lock do protect @cwnd & @dec_cwnd
+ * @ss_threshold: Slow Start threshold. Once cwnd exceeds this value the
+ * connection switches to the Congestion Avoidance state
+ * @last_acked: last acked byte
+ * @last_sent: last sent byte, not yet acked
+ * @tot_sent: amount of data sent/ACKed so far
+ * @dup_acks: duplicate ACKs counter
+ * @fast_recovery: true if in Fast Recovery mode
+ * @recover: last sent seqno when entering Fast Recovery
+ * @rto: sender timeout
+ * @srtt: smoothed RTT scaled by 2^3
+ * @rttvar: RTT variation scaled by 2^2
+ * @more_bytes: waiting queue anchor when waiting for more ack/retry timeout
+ * @prerandom_offset: offset inside the prerandom buffer
+ * @prerandom_lock: spinlock protecting access to prerandom_offset
+ * @last_recv: last in-order received packet
+ * @unacked_list: list of unacked packets (meta-info only)
+ * @unacked_lock: protect unacked_list
+ * @last_recv_time: time time (jiffies) a msg was received
+ * @refcount: number of context where the object is used
+ * @rcu: struct used for freeing in an RCU-safe manner
+ */
+struct batadv_tp_vars {
+ struct hlist_node list;
+ struct timer_list timer;
+ struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
+ struct batadv_socket_client *socket_client;
+ unsigned long start_time;
+ u8 other_end[ETH_ALEN];
+ enum batadv_tp_meter_role role;
+ atomic_t sending;
+ enum batadv_tp_meter_reason reason;
+ struct delayed_work finish_work;
+ u32 test_length;
+ u8 session[2];
+
+ /* sender variables */
+ u16 dec_cwnd;
+ u32 cwnd;
+ spinlock_t cwnd_lock; /* Protects cwnd & dec_cwnd */
+ u32 ss_threshold;
+ atomic_t last_acked;
+ u32 last_sent;
+ atomic_t tot_sent;
+ atomic_t dup_acks;
+ bool fast_recovery;
+ u32 recover;
+ u32 rto;
+ u32 srtt;
+ u32 rttvar;
+ wait_queue_head_t more_bytes;
+ u32 prerandom_offset;
+ spinlock_t prerandom_lock; /* Protects prerandom_offset */
+
+ /* receiver variables */
+ u32 last_recv;
+ struct list_head unacked_list;
+ spinlock_t unacked_lock; /* Protects unacked_list */
+ unsigned long last_recv_time;
+ struct kref refcount;
+ struct rcu_head rcu;
+};
+
+/**
* struct batadv_softif_vlan - per VLAN attributes set
* @bat_priv: pointer to the mesh object
* @vid: VLAN identifier
@@ -873,9 +978,12 @@ struct batadv_priv_bat_v {
* @debug_dir: dentry for debugfs batman-adv subdirectory
* @forw_bat_list: list of aggregated OGMs that will be forwarded
* @forw_bcast_list: list of broadcast packets that will be rebroadcasted
+ * @tp_list: list of tp sessions
+ * @tp_num: number of currently active tp sessions
* @orig_hash: hash table containing mesh participants (orig nodes)
* @forw_bat_list_lock: lock protecting forw_bat_list
* @forw_bcast_list_lock: lock protecting forw_bcast_list
+ * @tp_list_lock: spinlock protecting @tp_list
* @orig_work: work queue callback item for orig node purging
* @cleanup_work: work queue callback item for soft-interface deinit
* @primary_if: one of the hard-interfaces assigned to this mesh interface
@@ -931,9 +1039,12 @@ struct batadv_priv {
struct dentry *debug_dir;
struct hlist_head forw_bat_list;
struct hlist_head forw_bcast_list;
+ struct hlist_head tp_list;
struct batadv_hashtable *orig_hash;
spinlock_t forw_bat_list_lock; /* protects forw_bat_list */
spinlock_t forw_bcast_list_lock; /* protects forw_bcast_list */
+ spinlock_t tp_list_lock; /* protects tp_list */
+ atomic_t tp_num;
struct delayed_work orig_work;
struct work_struct cleanup_work;
struct batadv_hard_iface __rcu *primary_if; /* rcu protected pointer */